We Know: Antifungals & How They Work

What is an antifungal?

An antifungal is a medication that inhibits the growth of fungus, kills it or prevents it from forming. A common example of such a fungus would be yeast.

How does an antifungal work?

An antifungal works by attacking the cells of the fungus, either killing it or preventing it from reproducing.

One drug in particular is called flucytosine, which acts by directly penetrating the cells of the fungus and slowing down reproduction and growth rates. Another drug, called clotrimazole acts by punching holes in the cell walls of the fungus, causing important components to fall out. Without these components, the cells cannot reproduce, and therefore the fungus dies. Fungal infections are fairly common and with antifungal medication, many people report relief of uncomfortable symptoms caused by the fungi growth.

In what forms are antifungal medications available?

Antifungal medications come in a variety of forms for a variety of fungal ailments including:

  • Topical: These antifungal medications are typically in cream form and are applied directly to the affected area. Such antifungals are commonly used to treat nail fungal infections and similar ailments.
  • Oral: People who suffer from a yeast infection of the mouth will often be required to take oral medication to treat the fungus.
  • Suppositories: Vaginal yeast infections are commonly treated by way of suppositories, which dissolve and release a topical cream that eliminates the fungus by killing it.

Where can I find antifungal medication?

Many antifungal medications are available over the counter and can be purchased without a prescription. However, if you have not had a fungal infection before, it is always wise to make a visit to your healthcare provider to gain a proper diagnosis and treatment.



Privacy Policy | Terms of Use © ineed2know.org

Sponsored by